Judges 11:1
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Bible > Judges > Chapter 11 > Verse 1
Judges 11:1
| ← Judges 10:18 | Judges 11:1 (KJV) | Judges 11:2 → |
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And the people and princes of Gilead said one to another, What man is he that will begin to fight against the children of Ammon? he shall be head over all the inhabitants of Gilead.
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Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty man of valour, and he was the son of an harlot: and Gilead begat Jephthah.
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And Gilead's wife bare him sons; and his wife's sons grew up, and they thrust out Jephthah, and said unto him, Thou shalt not inherit in our father's house; for thou art the son of a strange woman.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
Now JephthahH3316 the GileaditeH1569 was a mighty manH1368 of valourH2428, and he was the sonH1121 of an harlotH802 H2181: and GileadH1568 begatH3205 JephthahH3316.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וְיִפְתָּח הַגִּלְעָדִי הָיָה גִּבֹּור חַיִל וְהוּא בֶּן־אִשָּׁה זֹונָה וַיֹּולֶד גִּלְעָד אֶת־יִפְתָּח׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/יִפְתָּ֣ח |
ve./yif.Tach | H3316 | HC/Np | and/ Jephthah |
הַ/גִּלְעָדִ֗י |
ha./gil.'a.Di | H1569 | HTd/Ngmsa | the/ Gileadite |
הָיָה֙ |
ha.Yah | H1961 | HVqp3ms | he was |
גִּבּ֣וֹר |
gi.Bor | H1368 | HAamsc | a mighty (man) of |
חַ֔יִל |
Cha.yil | H2428 | HNcmsa | strength |
וְ/ה֖וּא |
ve./Hu' | H1931 | HC/Pp3ms | and/ he |
בֶּן |
ben- | H1121 | HNcmsc | (was) (the) son of |
אִשָּׁ֣ה |
'i.Shah | H802 | HNcfsa | a woman |
זוֹנָ֑ה |
zo.Nah | H2181 | HVqrfsa | a prostitute |
וַ/יּ֥וֹלֶד |
va/i.Yo.led | H3205 | HC/Vhw3ms | and/ he fathered |
גִּלְעָ֖ד |
gil.'Ad | H1568 | HNp | Gilead |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
יִפְתָּֽח |
yif.Tach | H3316 | HNp | Jephthah |
Strong's References
- H802 — אִשָּׁה (ʼishshâh, ish-shaw'): feminine of אִישׁ (ʼîysh) H376 or אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582; irregular plural, נָשִׁים (nâshîym);(used in the same wide sense as אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582); a woman; (adulter) ess, each, every, female, [idiom] many, [phrase] none, one, [phrase] together, wife, woman. Often unexpressed in English.
- H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
- H1368 — גִּבּוֹר (gibbôwr, ghib-bore'): or גִּבֹּר (gibbôr); (shortened) intensive from the same as גֶּבֶר (geber) H1397; powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant; champion, chief, [idiom] excel, giant, man, mighty (man, one), strong (man), valiant man.
- H1568 — גִּלְעָד (Gilʻâd, ghil-awd'): probably from גַּלְעֵד (Galʻêd) H1567; Gilad, a region East of the Jordan; also the name of three Israelites; Gilead, Gileadite.
- H1569 — גִּלְעָדִי (Gilʻâdîy, ghil-aw-dee'): patronymically from גִּלְעָד (Gilʻâd) H1568; a Giladite or descendant of Gilad; Gileadite.
- H2181 — זָנָה (zânâh, zaw-naw'): a primitive root (highly-fed and therefore wanton); to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (the Jewish people being regarded as the spouse of Jehovah); (cause to) commit fornication, [idiom] continually, [idiom] great, (be an, play the) harlot, (cause to be, play the) whore, (commit, fall to) whoredom, (cause to) go a-whoring, whorish.
- H2428 — חַיִל (chayil, khah'-yil): from חוּל (chûwl) H2342; probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength; able, activity, ([phrase]) army, band of men (soldiers), company, (great) forces, goods, host, might, power, riches, strength, strong, substance, train, ([phrase]) valiant(-ly), valour, virtuous(-ly), war, worthy(-ily).
- H3205 — יָלַד (yâlad, yaw-lad'): a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage; bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).
- H3316 — יִפְתָּח (Yiphtâch, yif-tawkh'): from פָּתַח (pâthach) H6605; he will open; Jiphtach, an Israelite; also a place in Palestine; Jephthah, Jiphtah.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא (hîyʼ); a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא (hâvâʼ) H1933); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- a mighty — Judges 6:12, 2 Kings 5:1
- an harlot — Joshua 2:1, Judges 11:2
- Jephthah — Hebrews 11:32
Reciprocal references (3): Genesis 19:38, 1 Samuel 12:11, 1 Kings 3:16
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: JEPHTHAH
- Torrey’s: JUDGES, EXTRAORDINARY; MANASSEH, THE TRIBE OF
- Nave’s: ADULTERY; BASTARD; GILEAD; JEPHTHAH; PRAYER
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