Joshua 12:2
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Joshua 12:2
| ← Joshua 12:1 | Joshua 12:2 (KJV) | Joshua 12:3 → |
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Now these are the kings of the land, which the children of Israel smote, and possessed their land on the other side Jordan toward the rising of the sun, from the river Arnon unto mount Hermon, and all the plain on the east:
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Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt in Heshbon, and ruled from Aroer, which is upon the bank of the river Arnon, and from the middle of the river, and from half Gilead, even unto the river Jabbok, which is the border of the children of Ammon;
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And from the plain to the sea of Chinneroth on the east, and unto the sea of the plain, even the salt sea on the east, the way to Bethjeshimoth; and from the south, under Ashdothpisgah:
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Verse Text
SihonH5511 kingH4428 of the AmoritesH567, who dweltH3427 in HeshbonH2809, and ruledH4910 from AroerH6177, which is upon the bankH8193 of the riverH5158 ArnonH769, and from the middleH8432 of the riverH5158, and from halfH2677 GileadH1568, even unto the riverH5158 JabbokH2999, which is the borderH1366 of the childrenH1121 of AmmonH5983;
סִיחֹון מֶלֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִי הַיֹּושֵׁב בְּחֶשְׁבֹּון מֹשֵׁל מֵעֲרֹועֵר אֲשֶׁר עַל־שְׂפַת־נַחַל אַרְנֹון וְתֹוךְ הַנַּחַל וַחֲצִי הַגִּלְעָד וְעַד יַבֹּק הַנַּחַל גְּבוּל בְּנֵי עַמֹּון׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
סִיחוֹן֙ |
si.chOn | H5511 | HNp | Sihon |
מֶ֣לֶךְ |
Me.lekh | H4428 | HNcmsc | (the) king of |
הָ/אֱמֹרִ֔י |
ha./'e.mo.Ri | H567 | HTd/Ngmsa | the/ Amorite(s) |
הַ/יּוֹשֵׁ֖ב |
hai./yo.Shev | H3427 | HTd/Vqrmsa | who/ dwelt |
בְּ/חֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן |
be./chesh.Bon | H2809 | HR/Np | in/ Heshbon |
מֹשֵׁ֡ל |
mo.Shel | H4910 | HVqrmsa | (who) ruled |
מֵ/עֲרוֹעֵ֡ר |
me./'a.ro.'Er | H6177 | HR/Np | from/ Aroer |
אֲשֶׁר֩ |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | which |
עַל |
'al- | H5921 | HR | (is) on |
שְׂפַת |
se.fat- | H8193 | HNcfsc | (the) edge of |
נַ֨חַל |
Na.chal | H5158 | HNcmsc | (the) wadi of |
אַרְנ֜וֹן |
'ar.Non | H769 | HNp | Arnon |
וְ/ת֤וֹךְ |
ve./Tokh | H8432 | HC/Ncmsc | and/ (the) middle of |
הַ/נַּ֨חַל֙ |
ha./Na.chal | H5158 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ wadi |
וַ/חֲצִ֣י |
va./cha.Tzi | H2677 | HC/Ncmsc | and/ (the) half of |
הַ/גִּלְעָ֔ד |
ha./gil.'Ad | H1568 | HTd/Np | (the)/ Gilead |
וְ/עַד֙ |
ve./'Ad | H5704 | HC/R | and/ to |
יַבֹּ֣ק |
ya.Bok | H2999 | HNp | Jabbok |
הַ/נַּ֔חַל |
ha./Na.chal | H5158 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ wadi |
גְּב֖וּל |
ge.Vul | H1366 | HNcmsc | (the) border of |
בְּנֵ֥י |
be.Nei | H1121 | HNcmpc | (the) people of |
עַמּֽוֹן |
a.Mon | H5983 | HNp | Ammon |
- H567 — אֱמֹרִי (ʼĔmôrîy, em-o-ree'): probably a patronymic from an unused name derived from אָמַר (ʼâmar) H559 in the sense of publicity, i.e. prominence; thus, a mountaineer; an Emorite, one of the Canaanitish tribes; Amorite.
- H769 — אַרְנוֹן (ʼArnôwn, ar-nohn'): or אַרְנֹן (ʼArnôn); from רָנַן (rânan) H7442; a brawling stream; the Arnon, a river east of the Jordan, also its territory; Arnon.
- H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
- H1366 — גְּבוּל (gᵉbûwl, gheb-ool'): or גְּבֻל (gᵉbul); (shortened) from גָּבַל (gâbal) H1379; properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e. (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed; border, bound, coast, [idiom] great, landmark, limit, quarter, space.
- H1568 — גִּלְעָד (Gilʻâd, ghil-awd'): probably from גַּלְעֵד (Galʻêd) H1567; Gilad, a region East of the Jordan; also the name of three Israelites; Gilead, Gileadite.
- H2677 — חֵצִי (chêtsîy, khay-tsee'): from חָצָה (châtsâh) H2673; the half or middle; half, middle, mid(-night), midst, part, two parts.
- H2809 — חֶשְׁבּוֹן (Cheshbôwn, khesh-bone'): the same as חֶשְׁבּוֹן (cheshbôwn) H2808; Cheshbon, a place East of the Jordan; Heshbon.
- H2999 — יַבֹּק (Yabbôq, yab-boke'): probably from בָּקַק (bâqaq) H1238; pouring forth; Jabbok, a river east of the Jordan; Jabbok.
- H3427 — יָשַׁב (yâshab, yaw-shab'): a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
- H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ (mâlak) H4427; a king; king, royal.
- H4910 — מָשַׁל (mâshal, maw-shal'): a primitive root; to rule; (have, make to have) dominion, governor, [idiom] indeed, reign, (bear, cause to, have) rule(-ing, -r), have power.
- H5158 — נַחַל (nachal, nakh'-al): or (feminine) נַחְלָה (nachlâh); (Psalm 124:4), or נַחֲלָה (nachălâh); (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from נָחַל (nâchal) H5157 in its original sense; a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine); brook, flood, river, stream, valley.
- H5511 — סִיחוֹן (Çîychôwn, see-khone'): or סִיחֹן (Çîychôn); from the same as סוּחַ (Çûwach) H5477; tempestuous; Sichon, an Amoritish king; Sihon.
- H5983 — עַמּוֹן (ʻAmmôwn, am-mone'): from עַם (ʻam) H5971; tribal, i.e. inbred; Ammon, a son of Lot; also his posterity and their country; Ammon, Ammonites.
- H6177 — עֲרוֹעֵר (ʻĂrôwʻêr, ar-o-ayr'): or עֲרֹעֵר (ʻĂrôʻêr); or עַרְעוֹר (ʻArʻôwr); the same as עֲרוֹעֵר (ʻărôwʻêr) H6176; nudity of situation; Aroer, the name of three places in or near Palestine; Aroer.
- H8193 — שָׂפָה (sâphâh, saw-faw'): or (in dual and plural) שֶׂפֶת (sepheth); probably from סָפָה (çâphâh) H5595 or שָׁפָה (shâphâh) H8192 through the idea of termination (compare סוֹף (çôwph) H5490); the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.); band, bank, binding, border, brim, brink, edge, language, lip, prating, (sea-)shore, side, speech, talk, (vain) words.
- H8432 — תָּוֶךְ (tâvek, taw'-vek): from an unused root meaning to sever; a bisection, i.e. (by implication) the centre; among(-st), [idiom] between, half, [idiom] (there-, where-), in(-to), middle, mid(-night), midst (among), [idiom] out (of), [idiom] through, [idiom] with(-in).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H5704 — עַד (ʻad, ad): properly, the same as עַד (ʻad) H5703 (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Verse Cross-References
- Jabbok — Genesis 32:22, Judges 11:13, Judges 11:22
- Sihon — Numbers 21:23-30, Deuteronomy 2:24-37, Deuteronomy 3:6-17, Nehemiah 9:22, Psalms 135:11, Psalms 136:19-20
Reciprocal references (9): Deuteronomy 1:4, Deuteronomy 2:37, Deuteronomy 3:8, Deuteronomy 3:12, Deuteronomy 3:16, Joshua 13:9, Joshua 13:11, Joshua 13:16, Judges 11:26
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