John 10:5
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Bible > John > Chapter 10 > Verse 5
John 10:5
| ← John 10:4 [words of Jesus] | John 10:5 (KJV) [words of Jesus] | John 10:6 → |
|---|---|---|
And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
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And a stranger will they not follow, but will flee from him: for they know not the voice of strangers.
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This parable spake Jesus unto them: but they understood not what things they were which he spake unto them.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
AndG1161 a strangerG245 will theyG190 notG3364 followG190, butG235 will fleeG5343 fromG575 himG846: forG3754 they knowG1492 notG3756 the voiceG5456 of strangersG245.
Original GreekSource: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)
ἀλλοτρίῳ δὲ οὐ μὴ ἀκολουθήσωσιν, ἀλλὰ φεύξονται ἀπ’ αὐτοῦ· ὅτι οὐκ οἴδασι τῶν ἀλλοτρίων τὴν φωνήν.
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ἀλλοτρίῳ |
allotriō | G245 | A-DSM | a stranger |
δὲ |
de | G1161 | CONJ | And |
οὐ |
ou | G3756 | PRT-N | not |
μὴ |
mē | G3361 | PRT-N | |
ἀκολουθήσωσιν, |
akolouthēsōsin | G190 | V-AAS-3P | will they follow |
ἀλλὰ |
alla | G235 | CONJ | but |
φεύξονται |
pheuxontai | G5343 | V-FDI-3P | will flee |
ἀπ’ |
ap’ | G575 | PREP | from |
αὐτοῦ· |
autou | G846 | P-GSM | him |
ὅτι |
hoti | G3754 | CONJ | for |
οὐκ |
ouk | G3756 | PRT-N | not |
οἴδασι |
oidasi | G1492 | V-RAI-3P | they know |
τῶν |
tōn | G3588 | T-GPM | * |
ἀλλοτρίων |
allotriōn | G245 | A-GPM | of strangers |
τὴν |
tēn | G3588 | T-ASF | the |
φωνήν. |
phōnēn | G5456 | N-ASF | voice |
Strong's References
- G190 — ἀκολουθέω (akolouthéō, ak-ol-oo-theh'-o): from Α (A) G1 (as a particle of union) and κέλευθος (kéleuthos) (a road); properly, to be in the same way with, i.e. to accompany (specially, as a disciple); follow, reach
- G235 — ἀλλά (allá, al-lah'): neuter plural of ἄλλος (állos) G243; properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations); and, but (even), howbeit, indeed, nay, nevertheless, no, notwithstanding, save, therefore, yea, yet
- G245 — ἀλλότριος (allótrios, al-lot'-ree-os): from ἄλλος (állos) G243; another's, i.e. not one's own; by extension foreign, not akin, hostile; alien, (an-)other (man's, men's), strange(-r)
- G575 — ἀπό (apó, apo'): a primary particle; "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative); (X here-)after, ago, at, because of, before, by (the space of), for(-th), from, in, (out) of, off, (up-)on(-ce), since, with. In composition (as a prefix) it usually denotes separation, departure, cessation, completion, reversal, etc.
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): from the particle αὖ (aû) (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ (aḗr) G109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ (heautoû) G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons; her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ (hautoû) G848.
- G1161 — δέ (dé, deh): a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.; also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English)
- G1492 — εἴδω (eídō, i'-do): a primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent ὀπτάνομαι (optánomai) G3700 and ὁράω (horáō) G3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know; be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare ὀπτάνομαι (optánomai) G3700.
- G3364 — οὐ μή (ou mḗ, oo may): i.e. οὐ (ou) G3756 and μή (mḗ) G3361; a double negative strengthening the denial; not at all; any more, at all, by any (no) means, neither, never, no (at all), in no case (wise), nor ever, not (at all, in any wise). Compare μὴ οὐκ (mḕ ouk) G3378.
- G3754 — ὅτι (hóti, hot'-ee): neuter of ὅστις (hóstis) G3748 as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because; as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why
- G3756 — οὐ (ou, oo): a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή (mḗ) G3361) adverb; no or not; + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372.
- G5343 — φεύγω (pheúgō, fyoo'-go): apparently a primary verb; to run away (literally or figuratively); by implication, to shun; by analogy, to vanish; escape, flee (away)
- G5456 — φωνή (phōnḗ, fo-nay'): probably akin to φαίνω (phaínō) G5316 through the idea of disclosure; a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language; noise, sound, voice
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3361 — μή (mḗ, may): a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expresses an absolute denial); (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether; any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without. Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also ἐὰν μή (eàn mḗ) G3362, ἵνα μή (hína mḗ) G3363, οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372, μηκύνω (mēkýnō) G3373, μήν (mḗn) G3375, μὴ οὐκ (mḕ ouk) G3378.
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom); the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Reciprocal references (3): John 10:8, 1 Corinthians 4:16, 1 John 2:20
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: PARABLES; SHEEP; TITLES AND NAMES OF SAINTS
- Nave’s: JESUS, THE CHRIST; MINISTER, Christian; RIGHTEOUS; SHEEP; SHEPHERD
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