Deuteronomy 23:21
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Bible > Deuteronomy > Chapter 23 > Verse 21
Deuteronomy 23:21
| ← Deuteronomy 23:20 | Deuteronomy 23:21 (KJV) | Deuteronomy 23:22 → |
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Unto a stranger thou mayest lend upon usury; but unto thy brother thou shalt not lend upon usury: that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all that thou settest thine hand to in the land whither thou goest to possess it.
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When thou shalt vow a vow unto the LORD thy God, thou shalt not slack to pay it: for the LORD thy God will surely require it of thee; and it would be sin in thee.
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But if thou shalt forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in thee.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
When thou shalt vowH5087 a vowH5088 unto the LORDH3068 thy GodH430, thou shalt not slackH309 to payH7999 it: for the LORDH3068 thy GodH430 will surelyH1875 requireH1875 it of thee; and it would be sinH2399 in thee.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
כִּי־תִדֹּר נֶדֶר לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ לֹא תְאַחֵר לְשַׁלְּמֹו כִּי־דָּרֹשׁ יִדְרְשֶׁנּוּ יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ מֵעִמָּךְ וְהָיָה בְךָ חֵטְא׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
כִּֽי |
ki- | H3588 | HC | if |
תִדֹּ֥ר |
ti.Dor | H5087 | HVqi2ms | you will vow |
נֶ֨דֶר֙ |
ne.der | H5088 | HNcmsa | a vow |
לַ/יהוָ֣ה |
la./Yah.weh | H3068 | HR/Np | to/ Yahweh |
אֱלֹהֶ֔י/ךָ |
'e.lo.Hei./kha | H430 | HNcmpc/Sp2ms | God/ your |
לֹ֥א |
lo' | H3808 | HTn | not |
תְאַחֵ֖ר |
te.'a.Cher | H309 | HVpi2ms | you will delay |
לְ/שַׁלְּמ֑/וֹ |
le./sha.le.M/o | H7999 | HR/Vpc/Sp3ms | to/ pay/ it |
כִּֽי |
ki- | H3588 | HC | for |
דָּרֹ֨שׁ |
da.Rosh | H1875 | HVqa | certainly (to require) |
יִדְרְשֶׁ֜/נּוּ |
yid.re.She./nu | H1875 | HVqi3ms/Sp3ms | he will require/ it |
יְהוָ֤ה |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
אֱלֹהֶ֨י/ךָ֙ |
'e.lo.Hei./kha | H430 | HNcmpc/Sp2ms | God/ your |
מֵֽ/עִמָּ֔/ךְ |
me./'i.Ma/kh | H5973 | HR/R/Sp2fs | from/ with (the)/ you |
וְ/הָיָ֥ה |
ve./ha.Yah | H1961 | HC/Vqq3ms | and/ it will be |
בְ/ךָ֖ |
ve./Kha | HR/Sp2ms | on (the)/ you | |
חֵֽטְא |
Chet' | H2399 | HNcmsa | sin |
Strong's References
- H309 — אָחַר (ʼâchar, aw-khar'): a primitive root; to loiter (i.e. be behind); by implication to procrastinate; continue, defer, delay, hinder, be late (slack), stay (there), tarry (longer).
- H430 — אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, el-o-heem'): plural of אֱלוֹהַּ (ʼĕlôwahh) H433; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
- H1875 — דָּרַשׁ (dârash, daw-rash'): a primitive root; properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship; ask, [idiom] at all, care for, [idiom] diligently, inquire, make inquisition, (necro-) mancer, question, require, search, seek (for, out), [idiom] surely.
- H2399 — חֵטְא (chêṭᵉʼ, khate): from חָטָא (châṭâʼ) H2398; a crime or its penalty; fault, [idiom] grievously, offence, (punishment of) sin.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה (hâyâh) H1961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ (Yâhh) H3050, יְהֹוִה (Yᵉhôvih) H3069.
- H5087 — נָדַר (nâdar, naw-dar'): a primitive root; to promise (pos., to do or give something to God); (make a) vow.
- H5088 — נֶדֶר (neder, neh'-der): or נֵדֶר (nêder); from נָדַר (nâdar) H5087; a promise (to God); also (concretely) a thing promised; vow(-ed).
- H7999 — שָׁלַם (shâlam, shaw-lam'): a primitive root; to be safe (in mind, body or estate); figuratively, to be (causatively, make) completed; by implication, to be friendly; by extension, to reciprocate (in various applications); make amends, (make an) end, finish, full, give again, make good, (re-) pay (again), (make) (to) (be at) peace(-able), that is perfect, perform, (make) prosper(-ous), recompense, render, requite, make restitution, restore, reward, [idiom] surely.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא (hâvâʼ) H1933); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא (lôwʼ); or לֹה (lôh); (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
- H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם (ʻâmam) H6004; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Reciprocal references (4): Leviticus 22:21, Psalms 50:14, Matthew 5:34, Acts 5:3
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: COVENANTS AND VOWS
- Torrey’s: PROCRASTINATION; VOWS
- Nave’s: OFFERINGS; VOWS
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