2 Samuel 8:3
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Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 8 > Verse 3
2 Samuel 8:3
| ← 2 Samuel 8:2 | 2 Samuel 8:3 (KJV) | 2 Samuel 8:4 → |
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And he smote Moab, and measured them with a line, casting them down to the ground; even with two lines measured he to put to death, and with one full line to keep alive. And so the Moabites became David's servants, and brought gifts.
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David smote also Hadadezer, the son of Rehob, king of Zobah, as he went to recover his border at the river Euphrates.
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And David took from him a thousand chariots, and seven hundred horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen: and David houghed all the chariot horses, but reserved of them for an hundred chariots.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
DavidH1732 smoteH5221 also HadadezerH1909, the sonH1121 of RehobH7340, kingH4428 of ZobahH6678, as he wentH3212 to recoverH7725 his borderH3027 at the riverH5104 EuphratesH6578.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וַיַּךְ דָּוִד אֶת־הֲדַדְעֶזֶר בֶּן־רְחֹב מֶלֶךְ צֹובָה בְּלֶכְתֹּו לְהָשִׁיב יָדֹו בִּנְהַר־ (פְּרָת ׃ ק)
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יַּ֣ךְ |
va/i.Yakh | H5221 | HC/Vhw3ms | and/ he defeated |
דָּוִ֔ד |
da.Vid | H1732 | HNp | David |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר |
ha.dad.'E.zer | H1909 | HNp | Hadadezer |
בֶּן |
ben- | H1121 | HNcmsc | (the) son of |
רְחֹ֖ב |
re.Cho | H7340 | HNp | Rehob |
מֶ֣לֶךְ |
Me.lekh | H4428 | HNcmsc | (the) king of |
צוֹבָ֑ה |
tzo.Vah | H6678 | HNp | Zobah |
בְּ/לֶכְתּ֕/וֹ |
be./lekh.T/o | H3212 | HR/Vqc/Sp3ms | when/ went/ he |
לְ/הָשִׁ֥יב |
le./ha.Shiv | H7725 | HR/Vhc | to/ restore |
יָד֖/וֹ |
ya.D/o | H3027 | HNcbsc/Sp3ms | hand/ his |
בִּֽ/נְהַר |
nâhâr | H5104 | HR/Ncmsc |
Strong's References
- H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
- H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד (Dâvîyd); from the same as דּוֹד (dôwd) H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
- H1909 — הֲדַדְעֶזֶר (Hădadʻezer, had-ad-eh'-zer): from הֲדַד (Hădad) H1908 and עֵזֶר (ʻêzer) H5828; Hadad (is his) help; Hadadezer, a Syrian king; Hadadezer. Compare הֲדַרְעֶזֶר (Hădarʻezer) H1928.
- H3027 — יָד (yâd, yawd): a primitive word; a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from כַּף (kaph) H3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
- H3212 — יָלַךְ (yâlak, yaw-lak'): a primitive root (compare הָלַךְ (hâlak) H1980); to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses); [idiom] again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, [phrase] follow(-ing), get (away, hence, him), (cause to, made) go (away, -ing, -ne, one's way, out), grow, lead (forth), let down, march, prosper, [phrase] pursue, cause to run, spread, take away (-journey), vanish, (cause to) walk(-ing), wax, [idiom] be weak.
- H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ (mâlak) H4427; a king; king, royal.
- H5104 — נָהָר (nâhâr, naw-hawr'): from נָהַר (nâhar) H5102; a stream (including the sea; expectation the Nile, Euphrates, etc.); figuratively, prosperity; flood, river.
- H5221 — נָכָה (nâkâh, naw-kaw'): a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.
- H6578 — פְּרָת (Pᵉrâth, per-awth'): from an unused root meaning to break forth; rushing; Perath (i.e. Euphrates), a river of the East; Euphrates.
- H6678 — צוֹבָא (Tsôwbâʼ, tso-baw'): or צוֹבָה (Tsôwbâh); or צֹבָה (Tsôbâh); from an unused root meaning to station; a station; Zoba or Zobah, a region of Syria; Zoba, Zobah.
- H7340 — רְחֹב (Rᵉchôb, rekh-obe'): or רְחוֹב (Rᵉchôwb); the same as רְחֹב (rᵉchôb) H7339; Rechob, the name of a place in Syria, also of a Syrian and an Israelite; Rehob.
- H7725 — שׁוּב (shûwb, shoob): a primitive root; to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again; ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) [idiom] again, (cause to) answer ([phrase] again), [idiom] in any case (wise), [idiom] at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, [idiom] certainly, come again (back), [idiom] consider, [phrase] continually, convert, deliver (again), [phrase] deny, draw back, fetch home again, [idiom] fro, get (oneself) (back) again, [idiom] give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, [idiom] needs, be past, [idiom] pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, [phrase] say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, [idiom] surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- at the river — Genesis 15:18, Exodus 23:31, Deuteronomy 11:24, 1 Kings 4:21, Psalms 72:8
- Hadadezer — 1 Chronicles 18:3
- Zobah — 1 Samuel 14:47, 2 Samuel 10:6, 1 Kings 11:23-24, Psalms 60:1
Reciprocal references (6): Deuteronomy 1:7, 2 Samuel 10:16, 1 Chronicles 19:6, 2 Chronicles 8:3, Ezra 4:16, Revelation 9:14
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