2 Samuel 8:13
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Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 8 > Verse 13
2 Samuel 8:13
| ← 2 Samuel 8:12 | 2 Samuel 8:13 (KJV) | 2 Samuel 8:14 → |
|---|---|---|
Of Syria, and of Moab, and of the children of Ammon, and of the Philistines, and of Amalek, and of the spoil of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah.
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And David gat him a name when he returned from smiting of the Syrians in the valley of salt, being eighteen thousand men.
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And he put garrisons in Edom; throughout all Edom put he garrisons, and all they of Edom became David's servants. And the LORD preserved David whithersoever he went.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
And DavidH1732 gatH6213 him a nameH8034 when he returnedH7725 from smitingH5221 of the SyriansH758 in the valleyH1516 of saltH4417, being eighteenH8083 H6240 thousandH505 men.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וַיַּעַשׂ דָּוִד שֵׁם בְּשֻׁבֹו מֵהַכֹּותֹו אֶת־אֲרָם בְּגֵיא־מֶלַח שְׁמֹונָה עָשָׂר אָלֶף׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יַּ֤עַשׂ |
va/i.Ya.'as | H6213 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he made |
דָּוִד֙ |
da.Vid | H1732 | HNp | David |
שֵׁ֔ם |
Shem | H8034 | HNcmsa | a name |
בְּ/שֻׁב֕/וֹ |
be./shu.V/o | H7725 | HR/Vqc/Sp3ms | when/ returned/ he |
מֵ/הַכּוֹת֥/וֹ |
me./ha.ko.T/o | H5221 | HR/Vhc/Sp3ms | from/ defeating/ he |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
אֲרָ֖ם |
'a.Ram | H758 | HNp | Aram |
בְּ/גֵיא |
be./gei'- | H1516 | HR/Np | in/ (the) Valley of |
מֶ֑לַח |
Me.lach | H4417 | HNp | Salt |
שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה |
she.mo.Nah | H8083 | HAcmsa | eight- |
עָשָׂ֖ר |
'a.Sar | H6240 | HAcmsa | teen |
אָֽלֶף |
'A.lef | H505 | HAcbsa | thousand |
Strong's References
- H505 — אֶלֶף (ʼeleph, eh'-lef): prop, the same as אֶלֶף (ʼeleph) H504; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.
- H758 — אֲרָם (ʼĂrâm, arawm'): from the same as אַרְמוֹן (ʼarmôwn) H759; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite; Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
- H1516 — גַּיְא (gayʼ, gah'-ee): or (shortened) גַּי (gay); probably (by transmutation) from the same root as גֵּוָה (gêvâh) H1466 (abbreviated); a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent); valley.
- H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד (Dâvîyd); from the same as דּוֹד (dôwd) H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
- H4417 — מֶלַח (melach, meh'-lakh): from מָלַח (mâlach) H4414; properly, powder, i.e. (specifically) salt (as easily pulverized and dissolved); salt(-pit).
- H5221 — נָכָה (nâkâh, naw-kaw'): a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.
- H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
- H6240 — עָשָׂר (ʻâsâr, aw-sawr'): for עֶשֶׂר (ʻeser) H6235; ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth; (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-) teen(-th), [phrase] eleven(-th), [phrase] sixscore thousand, [phrase] twelve(-th).
- H7725 — שׁוּב (shûwb, shoob): a primitive root; to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again; ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) [idiom] again, (cause to) answer ([phrase] again), [idiom] in any case (wise), [idiom] at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, [idiom] certainly, come again (back), [idiom] consider, [phrase] continually, convert, deliver (again), [phrase] deny, draw back, fetch home again, [idiom] fro, get (oneself) (back) again, [idiom] give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, [idiom] needs, be past, [idiom] pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, [phrase] say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, [idiom] surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.
- H8034 — שֵׁם (shêm, shame): a primitive word (perhaps rather from שׂוּם (sûwm) H7760 through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim) H8064); an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character; [phrase] base, (in-) fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.
- H8083 — שְׁמֹנֶה (shᵉmôneh, shem-o-neh'): or שְׁמוֹנֶה (shᵉmôwneh); feminine שְׁמֹנָה (shᵉmônâh); or שְׁמוֹנָה (shᵉmôwnâh); apparently from שָׁמֵן (shâmên) H8082 through the idea of plumpness; a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth; eight(-een, -eenth), eighth.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- gat him — 2 Samuel 7:9, 1 Chronicles 18:12, Psalms 60:1
- the valley of salt — 2 Kings 14:7, 2 Chronicles 25:11
Reciprocal references (4): Genesis 11:4, 2 Samuel 22:38, 1 Chronicles 17:8, 2 Chronicles 26:8
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