2 Samuel 23:3
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Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 23 > Verse 3
2 Samuel 23:3
| ← 2 Samuel 23:2 | 2 Samuel 23:3 (KJV) | 2 Samuel 23:4 → |
|---|---|---|
The Spirit of the LORD spake by me, and his word was in my tongue.
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The God of Israel said, the Rock of Israel spake to me, He that ruleth over men must be just, ruling in the fear of God.
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And he shall be as the light of the morning, when the sun riseth, even a morning without clouds; as the tender grass springing out of the earth by clear shining after rain.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
The GodH430 of IsraelH3478 saidH559, the RockH6697 of IsraelH3478 spakeH1696 to me, He that rulethH4910 over menH120 must be justH6662, rulingH4910 in the fearH3374 of GodH430.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
אָמַר אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לִי דִבֶּר צוּר יִשְׂרָאֵל מֹושֵׁל בָּאָדָם צַדִּיק מֹושֵׁל יִרְאַת אֱלֹהִים׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
אָמַר֙ |
'a.Mar | H559 | HVqp3ms | he said |
אֱלֹהֵ֣י |
'e.lo.Hei | H430 | HNcmpc | (the) God of |
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל |
Yis.ra.'El | H3478 | HNp | Israel |
לִ֥/י |
l/i | HR/Sp1cs | to (the)/ me | |
דִבֶּ֖ר |
di.Ber | H1696 | HVpp3ms | he spoke |
צ֣וּר |
tzur | H6697 | HNcmsc | (the) rock of |
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל |
Yis.ra.'El | H3478 | HNp | Israel |
מוֹשֵׁל֙ |
mo.Shel | H4910 | HVqrmsa | (one who) rules |
בָּ/אָדָ֔ם |
ba./'a.Dam | H120 | HRd/Ncmsa | over (the)/ humankind |
צַדִּ֕יק |
tza.Dik | H6662 | HAamsa | righteous |
מוֹשֵׁ֖ל |
mo.Shel | H4910 | HVqrmsa | (one who) rules |
יִרְאַ֥ת |
yir.'At | H3374 | HNcfsc | (the) fear of |
אֱלֹהִֽים |
'E.lo.Him | H430 | HNcmpa | God |
Strong's References
- H120 — אָדָם (ʼâdâm, aw-dawm'): from אָדַם (ʼâdam) H119; ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.); [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low, man (mean, of low degree), person.
- H430 — אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, el-o-heem'): plural of אֱלוֹהַּ (ʼĕlôwahh) H433; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
- H3374 — יִרְאָה (yirʼâh, yir-aw'): feminine of יָרֵא (yârêʼ) H3373; fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence; [idiom] dreadful, [idiom] exceedingly, fear(-fulness).
- H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה (sârâh) H8280 and אֵל (ʼêl) H410; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
- H4910 — מָשַׁל (mâshal, maw-shal'): a primitive root; to rule; (have, make to have) dominion, governor, [idiom] indeed, reign, (bear, cause to, have) rule(-ing, -r), have power.
- H6662 — צַדִּיק (tsaddîyq, tsad-deek'): from צָדַק (tsâdaq) H6663; just; just, lawful, righteous (man).
- H6697 — צוּר (tsûwr, tsoor): or צֻר (tsur); from צוּר (tsûwr) H6696; properly, a cliff (or sharp rock, as compressed); generally, a rock or boulder; figuratively, a refuge; also an edge (as precipitous); edge, [idiom] (mighty) God (one), rock, [idiom] sharp, stone, [idiom] strength, [idiom] strong. See also בֵּית צוּר (Bêyth Tsûwr) H1049.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- God — Genesis 33:20, Exodus 3:15, Exodus 19:5-6, Exodus 20:2
- He that ruleth — Psalms 110:2
- must be just — Exodus 23:6-8, Deuteronomy 16:18-20, Psalms 82:3-4, Proverbs 31:9, Isaiah 11:4-5, Isaiah 32:1, Jeremiah 23:5, Zechariah 9:9, Hebrews 1:8
- ruling — Exodus 18:21, 2 Chronicles 19:7-9, Nehemiah 5:14
- the Rock — Deuteronomy 32:4, Deuteronomy 32:30-31, 2 Samuel 22:2, 2 Samuel 22:32, Psalms 42:9
Reciprocal references (22): Genesis 44:17, Deuteronomy 1:16, Deuteronomy 25:1, 1 Samuel 15:1, 2 Samuel 8:15, 1 Kings 10:9, 2 Chronicles 9:8, 2 Chronicles 19:9, Nehemiah 7:2, Job 34:17, Psalms 58:1, Psalms 69:6, Psalms 75:2, Psalms 99:4, Proverbs 16:10, Proverbs 17:7, Isaiah 16:5, Jeremiah 22:3, Jeremiah 33:15, Luke 6:48, Acts 24:25, Hebrews 7:2
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: NATION, THE
- Torrey’s: CLOUDS; FEAR, GODLY; JUSTICE; KINGS; MAGISTRATES
- Nave’s: DAVID; JESUS, THE CHRIST; PROPHETS; PSALMS; REVERENCE; ROCK; RULERS
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