1 Chronicles 18:4
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Bible > 1 Chronicles > Chapter 18 > Verse 4
1 Chronicles 18:4
| ← 1 Chronicles 18:3 | 1 Chronicles 18:4 (KJV) | 1 Chronicles 18:5 → |
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And David smote Hadarezer king of Zobah unto Hamath, as he went to stablish his dominion by the river Euphrates.
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And David took from him a thousand chariots, and seven thousand horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen: David also houghed all the chariot horses, but reserved of them an hundred chariots.
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And when the Syrians of Damascus came to help Hadarezer king of Zobah, David slew of the Syrians two and twenty thousand men.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
And DavidH1732 tookH3920 from him a thousandH505 chariotsH7393, and sevenH7651 thousandH505 horsemenH6571, and twentyH6242 thousandH505 footmenH376 H7273: DavidH1732 also houghedH6131 all the chariotH7393 horses, but reservedH3498 of them an hundredH3967 chariotsH7393.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וַיִּלְכֹּד דָּוִיד מִמֶּנּוּ אֶלֶף רֶכֶב וְשִׁבְעַת אֲלָפִים פָּרָשִׁים וְעֶשְׂרִים אֶלֶף אִישׁ רַגְלִי וַיְעַקֵּר דָּוִיד אֶת־כָּל־הָרֶכֶב וַיֹּותֵר מִמֶּנּוּ מֵאָה רָכֶב׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יִּלְכֹּד֩ |
va/i.yil.Kod | H3920 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he captured |
דָּוִ֨יד |
da.Vid | H1732 | HNp | David |
מִמֶּ֜/נּוּ |
mi.Me./nu | H4480 | HR/Sp1cp | from/ him |
אֶ֣לֶף |
'E.lef | H505 | HAcbsa | one thousand |
רֶ֗כֶב |
Re.khev | H7393 | HNcmsa | chariot(s) |
וְ/שִׁבְעַ֤ת |
ve./shiv.'At | H7651 | HC/Acmsc | and/ seven |
אֲלָפִים֙ |
'a.la.Fim | H505 | HAcbpa | thousand(s) |
פָּֽרָשִׁ֔ים |
pa.ra.Shim | H6571 | HNcmpa | horsemen |
וְ/עֶשְׂרִ֥ים |
ve./'es.Rim | H6242 | HC/Acbpa | and/ twenty |
אֶ֖לֶף |
'E.lef | H505 | HAcbsa | thousand |
אִ֣ישׁ |
'ish | H376 | HNcmsa | man |
רַגְלִ֑י |
rag.Li | H7273 | HAamsa | on foot |
וַ/יְעַקֵּ֤ר |
va/y.'a.Ker | H6131 | HC/Vpw3ms | and/ he hamstrung |
דָּוִיד֙ |
da.Vid | H1732 | HNp | David |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
הָ/רֶ֔כֶב |
ha./Re.khev | H7393 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ chariotry |
וַ/יּוֹתֵ֥ר |
va/i.yo.Ter | H3498 | HC/Vhw3ms | and/ he left |
מִמֶּ֖/נּוּ |
mi.Me./nu | H4480 | HR/Sp1cp | of/ it |
מֵ֥אָה |
Me.'ah | H3967 | HAcbsa | one hundred |
רָֽכֶב |
Ra.khev | H7393 | HNcmsa | chariot(s) |
Strong's References
- H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה (ʼishshâh) H802.
- H505 — אֶלֶף (ʼeleph, eh'-lef): prop, the same as אֶלֶף (ʼeleph) H504; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.
- H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד (Dâvîyd); from the same as דּוֹד (dôwd) H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
- H3498 — יָתַר (yâthar, yaw-thar'): a primitive root; to jut over or exceed; by implication, to excel; (intransitively) to remain or be left; causatively, to leave, cause to abound, preserve; excel, leave (a remnant), left behind, too much, make plenteous, preserve, (be, let) remain(-der, -ing, -nant), reserve, residue, rest.
- H3920 — לָכַד (lâkad, law-kad'): a primitive root; to catch (in a net, trap or pit); generally, to capture or occupy; also to choose (by lot); figuratively, to cohere; [idiom] at all, catch (self), be frozen, be holden, stick together, take.
- H3967 — מֵאָה (mêʼâh, may-aw'): or מֵאיָה (mêʼyâh); properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.
- H6131 — עָקַר (ʻâqar, aw-kar'): a primitive root; to pluck up (especially by the roots); specifically, to hamstring; figuratively, to exterminate; dig down, hough, pluck up, root up.
- H6242 — עֶשְׂרִים (ʻesrîym, es-reem'): from עֶשֶׂר (ʻeser) H6235; twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth; (six-) score, twenty(-ieth).
- H6571 — פָּרָשׁ (pârâsh, paw-rawsh'): from פָּרָשׁ (pârâsh) H6567; (compare סוּס (çûwç) H5483); a steed (as stretched out to a vehicle, not single nor for mounting ); also (by implication) a driver (in a chariot), i.e. (collectively) cavalry; horseman.
- H7273 — רַגְלִי (raglîy, rag-lee'): from רֶגֶל (regel) H7272; a footman (soldier); (on) foot(-man).
- H7393 — רֶכֶב (rekeb, reh'-keb): from רָכַב (râkab) H7392; a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e. the upper millstone; chariot, (upper) millstone, multitude (from the margin), wagon.
- H7651 — שֶׁבַע (shebaʻ, sheh'-bah): or (masculine) (שִׁבְעָה (shibʻâh)); from שָׁבַע (shâbaʻ) H7650; a primitive cardinal number; seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number; ([phrase] by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare שִׁבְעָנָה (shibʻânâh) H7658.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H4480 — מִן (min, min): or מִנִּי (minnîy); or מִנֵּי (minnêy); (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן (mên) H4482; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- an hundred chariots — 1 Kings 4:2, 1 Kings 10:26
- David — Deuteronomy 17:16, Joshua 11:6, Joshua 11:9, Psalms 20:7, Psalms 33:16-17
- seven thousand — 2 Samuel 8:4
Reciprocal references (1): 1 Chronicles 19:7
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