Matthew 19:3

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Bible > Matthew > Chapter 19 > Verse 3

Matthew 19:3


← Matthew 19:2 Matthew 19:3 (KJV) Matthew 19:4 [words of Jesus] →
And great multitudes followed him; and he healed them there.
The Pharisees also came unto him, tempting him, and saying unto him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife for every cause?
And he answered and said unto them, Have ye not read, that he which made them at the beginning made them male and female,

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

The PhariseesG5330 alsoG2532 cameG4334 unto himG846, temptingG3985 himG846, andG2532 sayingG3004 unto himG846, Is it lawfulG1487 G1832 for a manG444 to put awayG630 hisG846 wifeG1135 forG2596 everyG3956 causeG156?


Original Greek

Καὶ προσῆλθον αὐτῷ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι πειράζοντες αὐτὸν, καὶ λέγοντες αὐτῷ, Εἰ ἔξεστιν ἀνθρώπῳ ἀπολῦσαι τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ κατὰ πᾶσαν αἰτίαν;

Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
Καὶ
Kai G2532 CONJ also
προσῆλθον
prosēlthon G4334 V-2AAI-3P came
αὐτῷ
autō G846 P-DSM unto him
οἱ
hoi G3588 T-NPM The
Φαρισαῖοι
Pharisaioi G5330 N-NPM Pharisees
πειράζοντες
peirazontes G3985 V-PAP-NPM tempting
αὐτὸν,
auton G846 P-ASM him
καὶ
kai G2532 CONJ and
λέγοντες
legontes G3004 V-PAP-NPM saying
αὐτῷ,
autō G846 P-DSM unto him
Εἰ
Ei G1487 COND Is it lawful
ἔξεστιν
exestin G1832 V-PAI-3S lawful
ἀνθρώπῳ
anthrōpō G444 N-DSM for a man
ἀπολῦσαι
apolusai G630 V-AAN to put away
τὴν
tēn G3588 T-ASF *
γυναῖκα
gunaika G1135 N-ASF wife
αὐτοῦ
autou G846 P-GSM his
κατὰ
kata G2596 PREP for
πᾶσαν
pasan G3956 A-ASF every
αἰτίαν;
aitian G156 N-ASF cause
Strong's References
  • G156 — αἰτία (aitía, ahee-tee'-a): from the same as αἰτέω (aitéō) G154; a cause (as if asked for), i.e. (logical) reason (motive, matter), (legal) crime (alleged or proved); accusation, case, cause, crime, fault, (wh-)ere(-fore)
  • G444 — ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, anth'-ro-pos): from ἀνήρ (anḗr) G435 and ὤψ (ṓps) (the countenance; from ὀπτάνομαι (optánomai) G3700); man-faced, i.e. a human being; certain, man
  • G630 — ἀπολύω (apolýō, ap-ol-oo'-o): from ἀπό (apó) G575 and λύω (lýō) G3089; to free fully, i.e. (literally) relieve, release, dismiss (reflexively, depart), or (figuratively) let die, pardon or (specially) divorce; (let) depart, dismiss, divorce, forgive, let go, loose, put (send) away, release, set at liberty
  • G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): from the particle αὖ (aû) (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ (aḗr) G109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ (heautoû) G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons; her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ (hautoû) G848.
  • G1135 — γυνή (gynḗ, goo-nay'): probably from the base of γίνομαι (gínomai) G1096; a woman; specially, a wife; wife, woman
  • G1487 — εἰ (ei, i): a primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.; forasmuch as, if, that, (al-)though, whether. Often used in connection or composition with other particles, especially as in εἴγε (eíge) G1489, εἰ δὲ μή(γε) (ei dè mḗ(ge)) G1490, εἰ καί (ei kaí) G1499, εἰ μή (ei mḗ) G1508, εἰ μή τι (ei mḗ ti) G1509, εἴ περ (eí per) G1512, εἴ πως (eí pōs) G1513, εἴ τις (eí tis) G1536, ἐκ (ek) G1537. See also ἐάν (eán) G1437.
  • G1832 — ἔξεστι (éxesti, ex'-es-tee): third person singular present indicative of a compound of ἐκ (ek) G1537 and εἰμί (eimí) G1510; so also ἐξόν (exón) ex-on' neuter present participle of the same (with or without some form of εἰμί (eimí) G1510 expressed); impersonally, it is right (through the figurative idea of being out in public); be lawful, let, X may(-est)
  • G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words; and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet
  • G2596 — κατά (katá, kat-ah'): a primary particle; (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined); about, according as (to), after, against, (when they were) X alone, among, and, X apart, (even, like) as (concerning, pertaining to touching), X aside, at, before, beyond, by, to the charge of, (charita-)bly, concerning, + covered, (dai-)ly, down, every, (+ far more) exceeding, X more excellent, for, from … to, godly, in(-asmuch, divers, every, -to, respect of), … by, after the manner of, + by any means, beyond (out of) measure, X mightily, more, X natural, of (up-)on (X part), out (of every), over against, (+ your) X own, + particularly, so, through(-oughout, -oughout every), thus, (un-)to(-gether, -ward), X uttermost, where(-by), with. In composition it retains many of these applications, and frequently denotes opposition, distribution, or intensity.
  • G3004 — λέγω (légō, leg'-o): a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω (épō) G2036 and φημί (phēmí) G5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω (rhéō) G4483 is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω (laléō) G2980 means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean; ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter
  • G3956 — πᾶς (pâs, pas): including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole; all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever
  • G3985 — πειράζω (peirázō, pi-rad'-zo): from πεῖρα (peîra) G3984; to test (objectively), i.e. endeavor, scrutinize, entice, discipline; assay, examine, go about, prove, tempt(-er), try
  • G4334 — προσέρχομαι (prosérchomai, pros-er'-khom-ahee): from πρός (prós) G4314 and ἔρχομαι (érchomai) G2064 (including its alternate); to approach, i.e. (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to; (as soon as he) come (unto), come thereunto, consent, draw near, go (near, to, unto)
  • G5330 — Φαρισαῖος (Pharisaîos, far-is-ah'-yos): of Hebrew origin (compare H6567); a separatist, i.e. exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e. Jewish sectary; Pharisee

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom); the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc
Cross References

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Bible › Matthew › Matthew 19 › Verse 3