Mark 12:20

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Bible > Mark > Chapter 12 > Verse 20

Mark 12:20


← Mark 12:19 Mark 12:20 (KJV) Mark 12:21 →
Master, Moses wrote unto us, If a man's brother die, and leave his wife behind him, and leave no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother.
Now there were seven brethren: and the first took a wife, and dying left no seed.
And the second took her, and died, neither left he any seed: and the third likewise.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Now there wereG2258 sevenG2033 brethrenG80: andG2532 the firstG4413 tookG2983 a wifeG1135, andG2532 dyingG599 leftG863 noG3756 seedG4690.


Original Greek

ἑπτὰ οὖν ἀδελφοὶ ἦσαν· καὶ ὁ πρῶτος ἔλαβε γυναῖκα, καὶ ἀποθνήσκων οὐκ ἀφῆκε σπέρμα·

Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
ἑπτὰ
hepta G2033 A-NUI seven
οὖν
oun G3767 CONJ
ἀδελφοὶ
adelphoi G80 N-NPM brethren
ἦσαν·
ēsan G2258 V-IAI-3P Now there were
καὶ
kai G2532 CONJ and
ὁ
ho G3588 T-NSM *
πρῶτος
prōtos G4413 A-NSM-S the first
ἔλαβε
elabe G2983 V-2AAI-3S took
γυναῖκα,
gunaika G1135 N-ASF a wife
καὶ
kai G2532 CONJ and
ἀποθνήσκων
apothnēskōn G599 V-PAP-NSM dying
οὐκ
ouk G3756 PRT-N no
ἀφῆκε
aphēke G863 V-AAI-3S left
σπέρμα·
sperma G4690 N-ASN seed
Strong's References
  • G80 — ἀδελφός (adelphós, ad-el-fos'): from Α (A) G1 (as a connective particle) and δελφύς (delphýs) (the womb); a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like Α (A) G1); brother
  • G599 — ἀποθνήσκω (apothnḗskō, ap-oth-nace'-ko): from ἀπό (apó) G575 and θνήσκω (thnḗskō) G2348; to die off (literally or figuratively); be dead, death, die, lie a-dying, be slain (X with)
  • G863 — ἀφίημι (aphíēmi, af-ee'-ay-mee): from ἀπό (apó) G575 and ἵημι (híēmi) (to send; an intensive form of εἶμι (eîmi), to go); to send forth, in various applications (as follow); cry, forgive, forsake, lay aside, leave, let (alone, be, go, have), omit, put (send) away, remit, suffer, yield up
  • G1135 — γυνή (gynḗ, goo-nay'): probably from the base of γίνομαι (gínomai) G1096; a woman; specially, a wife; wife, woman
  • G2033 — ἑπτά (heptá, hep-tah'): a primary number; seven; seven
  • G2258 — ἦν (ēn, ane): imperfect of εἰμί (eimí) G1510; I (thou, etc.) was (wast or were); + agree, be, X have (+ charge of), hold, use, was(-t), were
  • G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words; and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet
  • G2983 — λαμβάνω (lambánō, lam-ban'-o): a prolonged form of a primary verb, which is use only as an alternate in certain tenses; to take (in very many applications, literally and figuratively (properly objective or active, to get hold of; whereas δέχομαι (déchomai) G1209 is rather subjective or passive, to have offered to one; while αἱρέομαι (hairéomai) G138 is more violent, to seize or remove)); accept, + be amazed, assay, attain, bring, X when I call, catch, come on (X unto), + forget, have, hold, obtain, receive (X after), take (away, up)
  • G3756 — οὐ (ou, oo): a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή (mḗ) G3361) adverb; no or not; + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372.
  • G4413 — πρῶτος (prōtos, pro'-tos): contracted superlative of πρό (pró) G4253; foremost (in time, place, order or importance); before, beginning, best, chief(-est), first (of all), former
  • G4690 — σπέρμα (spérma, sper'-mah): from σπείρω (speírō) G4687; something sown, i.e. seed (including the male "sperm"); by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant (figuratively, as if kept over for planting); issue, seed

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom); the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc
  • G3767 — οὖν (oûn, oon): apparently a primary word; (adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly; and (so, truly), but, now (then), so (likewise then), then, therefore, verily, wherefore
Cross References

Reciprocal references (1): Mark 2:25

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Bible › Mark › Mark 12 › Verse 20