Exodus 40:38

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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 40 > Verse 38

Exodus 40:38


← Exodus 40:37 Exodus 40:38 (KJV) Leviticus 1:1 →
But if the cloud were not taken up, then they journeyed not till the day that it was taken up.
For the cloud of the LORD was upon the tabernacle by day, and fire was on it by night, in the sight of all the house of Israel, throughout all their journeys.
And the LORD called unto Moses, and spake unto him out of the tabernacle of the congregation, saying,

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

For the cloudH6051 of the LORDH3068 was upon the tabernacleH4908 by dayH3119, and fireH784 was on it by nightH3915, in the sightH5869 of all the houseH1004 of IsraelH3478, throughout all their journeysH4550.


Original Hebrew

כִּי עֲנַן יְהוָה עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן יֹומָם וְאֵשׁ תִּהְיֶה לַיְלָה בֹּו לְעֵינֵי כָל־בֵּית־יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּכָל־מַסְעֵיהֶם׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
כִּי֩
ki H3588 HC for
עֲנַ֨ן
'a.Nan H6051 HNcmsc (the) cloud of
יְהוָ֤ה
Yah.weh H3068 HNp Yahweh
עַֽל
'al- H5921 HR (was) over
הַ/מִּשְׁכָּן֙
ha./mish.Kan H4908 HTd/Ncmsa the/ tabernacle
יוֹמָ֔ם
yo.Mam H3119 HD by day
וְ/אֵ֕שׁ
ve./'Esh H784 HC/Ncbsa and/ fire
תִּהְיֶ֥ה
tih.Yeh H1961 HVqi3fs it was
לַ֖יְלָה
Lay.lah H3915 HNcmsa night
בּ֑/וֹ
b/o HR/Sp3ms on (the)/ it
לְ/עֵינֵ֥י
le./'ei.Nei H5869 HR/Ncbdc to/ (the) eyes of
כָל
khol- H3605 HNcmsc all
בֵּֽית
beit- H1004 HNcmsc (the) house of
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Yis.ra.'El H3478 HNp Israel
בְּ/כָל
be./khol H3605 HR/Ncmsc in/ all
מַסְעֵי/הֶֽם
mas.'ei./Hem H4550 HNcmpc/Sp3mp journeyings/ their
Strong's References
  • H784 — אֵשׁ (ʼêsh, aysh): a primitive word; fire (literally or figuratively); burning, fiery, fire, flaming, hot.
  • H1004 — בַּיִת (bayith, bah'-yith): probably from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).
  • H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה (hâyâh) H1961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ (Yâhh) H3050, יְהֹוִה (Yᵉhôvih) H3069.
  • H3119 — יוֹמָם (yôwmâm, yo-mawm'): from יוֹם (yôwm) H3117; daily; daily, (by, in the) day(-time).
  • H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה (sârâh) H8280 and אֵל (ʼêl) H410; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
  • H3915 — לַיִל (layil, lah'-yil): or (Isaiah 21:11) לֵיל (lêyl); also לַיְלָה (laylâh); from the same as לוּל (lûwl) H3883; properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity; (mid-)night (season).
  • H4550 — מַסַּע (maççaʻ, mas-sah'): from נָסַע (nâçaʻ) H5265; a departure (from striking the tents), i.e. march (not necessarily a single day's travel); by implication, a station (or point of departure); journey(-ing).
  • H4908 — מִשְׁכָּן (mishkân, mish-kawn'): from שָׁכַן (shâkan) H7931; a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the Temple); specifically, the Tabernacle (properly, its wooden walls); dwelleth, dwelling (place), habitation, tabernacle, tent.
  • H5869 — עַיִן (ʻayin, ah'-yin): probably a primitive word; an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape); affliction, outward appearance, [phrase] before, [phrase] think best, colour, conceit, [phrase] be content, countenance, [phrase] displease, eye((-brow), (-d), -sight), face, [phrase] favour, fountain, furrow (from the margin), [idiom] him, [phrase] humble, knowledge, look, ([phrase] well), [idiom] me, open(-ly), [phrase] (not) please, presence, [phrase] regard, resemblance, sight, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them, [phrase] think, [idiom] us, well, [idiom] you(-rselves).
  • H6051 — עָנָן (ʻânân, aw-nawn'): from עָנַן (ʻânan) H6049; a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e. the nimbus or thunder-cloud; cloud(-y).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא (hâvâʼ) H1933); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
  • H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
  • H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
  • H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross References

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Bible › Exodus › Exodus 40 › Verse 38