Matthew 12:3
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Bible > Matthew > Chapter 12 > Verse 3
Matthew 12:3
| ← Matthew 12:2 | Matthew 12:3 (KJV) [words of Jesus] | Matthew 12:4 [words of Jesus] → |
|---|---|---|
But when the Pharisees saw it, they said unto him, Behold, thy disciples do that which is not lawful to do upon the sabbath day.
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But he said unto them, Have ye not read what David did, when he was an hungred, and they that were with him;
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How he entered into the house of God, and did eat the shewbread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for them which were with him, but only for the priests?
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
ButG1161 he saidG2036 unto themG846, Have yeG314 notG3756 readG314 whatG5101 DavidG1138 didG4160, whenG3753 heG846 was an hungredG3983, andG2532 theyG3326 that were with himG846;
Original GreekSource: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)
ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε τί ἐποίησε Δαβὶδ, ὅτε ἐπείνασεν αὐτὸς καὶ οἱ μετ’ αὐτοῦ·
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ὁ |
ho | G3588 | T-NSM | * |
δὲ |
de | G1161 | CONJ | But |
εἶπεν |
eipen | G2036 | V-2AAI-3S | he said |
αὐτοῖς, |
autois | G846 | P-DPM | unto them |
Οὐκ |
Ouk | G3756 | PRT-N | not |
ἀνέγνωτε |
anegnōte | G314 | V-2AAI-2P | Have ye read |
τί |
ti | G5101 | I-ASN | what |
ἐποίησε |
epoiēse | G4160 | V-AAI-3S | did |
Δαβὶδ, |
Dabid | G1138 | N-PRI | David |
ὅτε |
hote | G3753 | ADV | when |
ἐπείνασεν |
epeinasen | G3983 | V-AAI-3S | was an hungred |
αὐτὸς |
autos | G846 | P-NSM | he |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
οἱ |
hoi | G3588 | T-NPM | * |
μετ’ |
met’ | G3326 | PREP | they |
αὐτοῦ· |
autou | G846 | P-GSM | that were with him |
Strong's References
- G314 — ἀναγινώσκω (anaginṓskō, an-ag-in-oce'-ko): from ἀνά (aná) G303 and γινώσκω (ginṓskō) G1097; to know again, i.e. (by extension) to read; read
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): from the particle αὖ (aû) (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ (aḗr) G109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ (heautoû) G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons; her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ (hautoû) G848.
- G1138 — Δαβίδ (Dabíd, dab-eed'): of Hebrew origin (H1732); Dabid (i.e. David), the Israelite king; David
- G1161 — δέ (dé, deh): a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.; also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English)
- G2036 — ἔπω (épō, ep'-o): a primary verb (used only in the definite past tense, the others being borrowed from ἐρέω (eréō) G2046, ῥέω (rhéō) G4483, and φημί (phēmí) G5346); to speak or say (by word or writing); answer, bid, bring word, call, command, grant, say (on), speak, tell. Compare λέγω (légō) G3004.
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words; and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet
- G3326 — μετά (metá, met-ah'): a primary preposition (often used adverbially); properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between ἀπό (apó) G575 or ἐκ (ek) G1537 and εἰς (eis) G1519 or πρός (prós) G4314; less intimate than ἐν (en) G1722 and less close than σύν (sýn) G4862); after(-ward), X that he again, against, among, X and, + follow, hence, hereafter, in, of, (up-)on, + our, X and setting, since, (un-)to, + together, when, with (+ -out). Often used in composition, in substantially the same relations of participation or proximity, and transfer or sequence.
- G3753 — ὅτε (hóte, hot'-eh): from ὅς (hós) G3739 and τέ (té) G5037; at which (thing) too, i.e. when; after (that), as soon as, that, when, while
- G3756 — οὐ (ou, oo): a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή (mḗ) G3361) adverb; no or not; + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372.
- G3983 — πεινάω (peináō, pi-nah'-o): from the same as πένης (pénēs) G3993 (through the idea of pinching toil; "pine"); to famish (absolutely or comparatively); figuratively, to crave; be an hungered
- G4160 — ποιέω (poiéō, poy-eh'-o): apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct); abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, + bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, + without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give, have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, + none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged, purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, + transgress the law, work, yield. Compare πράσσω (prássō) G4238.
- G5101 — τίς (tís, tis): probably emphatic of τὶς (tìs) G5100; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions); every man, how (much), + no(-ne, thing), what (manner, thing), where (-by, -fore, -of, -unto, - with, -withal), whether, which, who(-m, -se), why
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom); the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- Have — Matthew 12:5, Matthew 19:4, Matthew 21:16, Matthew 22:31, Mark 12:10, Mark 12:26, Luke 6:3, Luke 10:26
- what — 1 Samuel 21:3-6, Mark 2:25-26
Reciprocal references (6): Leviticus 10:20, Leviticus 24:8, 1 Samuel 21:4, 1 Samuel 21:6, Psalms 119:139, Matthew 9:13
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: BIBLE, THE; THE WORD OF GOD
- Nave’s: ACCUSATION, FALSE; DAVID; ECCLESIASTICISM; FORM; JESUS, THE CHRIST; PHARISEES; SABBATH; SHEWBREAD (SHOWBREAD); TRADITION
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